WSJ reports Anthropic is meeting investors ahead of a September or early October IPO that could be the largest of all time. Bloomberg reports Anthropic just signed a $9.1 billion deal with Bitcoin miner Riot Platforms running through 2048. Nvidia and six Wall Street firms coordinated a $500 billion financing platform. The SEC exempted data center bonds from key securitization rules. Leveraged ETFs now hold 58% of their exposure in AI stocks.

THE NUMBER

Nine hundred and sixty-five billion.

Anthropic's valuation, set in a May funding round. The company is meeting investors ahead of a debut targeted for September or early October. SpaceX (SPCX) surpassed $2 trillion after its June IPO before losing that ground. Anthropic's run-rate revenue topped $47 billion in May. The compute commitments behind that number now sit at roughly $64 billion across three deals.

THE SETUP

WSJ reports Anthropic is meeting investors ahead of a September or early October IPO.

Bloomberg reports Anthropic signed a $9.1 billion deal with Riot Platforms (RIOT).

Nvidia (NVDA) lined up six Wall Street firms to raise $500 billion for compute.

The SEC exempted data center bonds from key securitization rules.

A Bloomberg analysis put 58% of leveraged ETF exposure in AI.

The July CPI print lands tomorrow.

PMD LENS

Every framework the letter has tracked across the tracked window now runs through Anthropic. The Two Marks framework from Monday 8/3 tests against the fall IPO. The $46 billion Blackstone (BX)-led debt stack sits beside Anthropic's balance sheet, not on it. The Nvidia $500 billion coordination announced Monday afternoon sits behind Anthropic's compute commitments. The $130 billion of opposed data-center projects sits underneath every Anthropic site. One company. One fall listing. Every framework at once.

PMD SIGNAL TRACKER

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WHAT MOST WILL MISS
  • Anthropic's pre-IPO investors are pressing management on Chinese competition, Trump tensions, and data-center backlash per WSJ.

  • Riot Platforms shares jumped 25% to $24.40 in late trading.

  • The Riot deal can extend twice by five years, reaching $16.1 billion.

  • Nvidia's bond spread over Treasuries has doubled since June to about 0.40 percentage points.

  • Intel (INTC) is upsizing its share sale to $20 billion from $15 billion. Demand topped $100 billion.

IN FOCUS

Anthropic Is Meeting Investors Ahead of a $965 Billion IPO. Compute Commitments Behind It Just Hit $64 Billion.

The Window

Anthropic is meeting investors now. The debut targets September or early October. Three to eight weeks out. Run-rate revenue crossed $47 billion in May. A private round set the $965 billion valuation that same month.

The Buildout Behind It

Riot Platforms leased 191 megawatts to Anthropic on Monday for $9.1 billion. Twenty years from 2028 delivery. A Bitcoin mining campus in Rockdale, Texas, running to June 2048.

Riot's own filing names no customer. It says only "one of the world's leading frontier AI labs." Bloomberg named Anthropic.

Add $45 billion to SpaceX in May. Add $10 billion to Volta Infra last week. That is $64 billion in three deals. It is not the whole bill. TeraWulf (WULF) took $19 billion in July, and Riot is the fourth Bitcoin miner to sign.

The Mark With No Quote

Amazon (AMZN) carries an Anthropic mark in its earnings. Nobody trades it. A listing prices it.

The Mark Gets a Price

The tape prices $965 billion off a private round with few buyers. It does not price what an open market pays for $47 billion of revenue and this much committed spend. The gap is who sets the number. Three to eight weeks decide it. A public S-1 before Jackson Hole turns a reported plan into a dated event.

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SIGNALS IN MOTION

SIGNAL 1: Nvidia Just Underwrote Its Own Demand

Nvidia sells the chips. Now it arranges the money to buy them.

Nvidia and six Wall Street firms aim to mobilize more than $500 billion. Apollo (APO), Blackstone, BlackRock (BLK), Brookfield (BN), Goldman Sachs (GS) and KKR (KKR). Nothing is signed yet.

Yesterday this letter ran five-year-high defaults at four private credit managers. One is on both lists: Blackstone.

Since June, bond buyers have doubled what they charge Nvidia. About 0.40 points over Treasuries. The stock closed down nearly 3% Monday.

The Spread Signal

Equity read it as a dent in demand and sold. Credit moved first. A vendor who finances his customers holds their risk. One market sees sales, the other sees exposure. Nvidia's spread past 0.50 before its August 26 report makes this a balance-sheet story.

SIGNAL 2: The Pipe Was Cleared Before the Money Arrived

SEC staff told a law firm that data-center securitizations are not asset-backed securities. Not exempted. Never covered. The collateral does not pay itself off, so the definition never reached it.

That letter is dated July 29. Nvidia's platform followed on August 10. Twelve days apart, in that order.

Risk retention goes. The rule that makes a sponsor keep 5% of its deal. Registration stays. So do the fraud rules.

The Clearance Order

Investors treat AI financing as a demand story. Nobody has priced that the rules widened first. The gap is sequence. Rules moved, then money moved, and the second was cheaper for it. A data-center securitization above $10 billion before October turns a staff letter into a market.

SIGNAL 3: One Percent of the Assets, Sixteen Percent of the Trading

Leveraged ETFs hold about $250 billion. That is 1% of all ETF assets. And 16% of daily ETF trading.

Since 2022 the AI share of bullish leveraged exposure went from 26% to 58%. Ten names carry two-thirds.

These funds reset every day, off the close. Nomura (NMR) counted $10 billion to trade per 1% move at June's peak. In Seoul, two chipmakers and their leveraged funds were 70% of daily volume.

The Closing Print

The market has a view on AI direction. It has none on the flow that must trade at the close. The gap is small money with a big footprint. Korea showed what that does to an index. A single-stock fund above $1 billion moving 20% in a session before September makes this domestic.

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THE PLAYBOOK
  • Today, CoreWeave and Cardinal Health report.

  • Tomorrow, July CPI print. Cisco and Nebius report.

  • Thursday, PPI print. Applied Materials reports. Hammack speaks.

  • Before August 15, a Fed governor speech. None is on the calendar.

  • August 27 to 29, Jackson Hole.

  • Next 30 days, Anthropic flips its draft to a public S-1.

Capital Discipline

Private AI valuations are marks, not prices. A mark is an opinion with a date on it. Amazon carries one for Anthropic. In three to eight weeks it meets a tape.

Run this before your next IC. Find the position whose return needs a private AI mark to hold. A fund holding Anthropic paper, or a manager whose fees count it. Rerun it with the listing 25% below $965 billion. If it still clears your hurdle, you own a business. If it only clears at the mark, you own the mark. Size it accordingly.

PMD REPOSITION

Amazon's private mark explained a quarter's earnings growth. Seven Fed officials named the composition gap. This morning the $965 billion IPO names the test date.

Two dated tests land before Jackson Hole. Tomorrow's CPI print. Any public Anthropic S-1. A third is on no calendar: a governor echoing Cook before August 15.

The open question is no longer whether the buildout has capital. It is whether the fall listing settles Amazon's mark at a price the market pays.